SR
I basically agree with everything you said. I did want to caution, however, that in our desire to defend Lewis (who is ace!) against unfair charges we may imagine that he was perfect and thereby overlook things that some people may legitimately disagree with him over. But one of the great things about Lewis is that what he says is worth listening to and thinking about even when he's wrong!
Peeps
Your caution is understood
I definitely don't think that C.S. Lewis was perfect (only God can be that), and I don't want to give the impression that I think or feel that way, so if that was the impression I gave, sorry about that.
I also wanted to repeat what I said in my first post on this thread about it being painful to encounter what you see as caricatures of your culture or religion (or gender, for that matter) in a work of literature or other media. I've felt that pain, so I do understand that feeling. I don't want to minimize the fact that people have those feelings, but I don't think Lewis would want people to have those feelings, or intend for people to have those feelings.
My problem isn't with people who feel like they have been insulted by some passages (because I could see not liking that the Calormene people are described as cruel in VotD when Caspian talks to the Calormene traders, for example) but with those who want to focus on just those passages and ignore other passages in order to argue that Lewis was racist or sexist.
I think people throw around words like racist or sexist far too easily in the modern world when words like that should only be used when it is obvious that one race really is being advocated as superior to another (or all others) or when one gender really is being painted as inferior to the other. I think that Lewis' work is ultimately too nuanced in its treatment of the Calormenes and females to support that conclusion. If people reached the conclusion that Lewis wasn't racist or sexist, but maybe they would have preferred more sensitivity or inclusion in certain situations I would have a lot more respect for them and their argument.
My other problem with people who like to accuse Lewis of racism or sexism is the overall quality of the argument that most of them put forth. The passages that they normally choose to base their arguments upon are typically not the strongest ones to support their thesis. Most of the time, they make the mistake of choosing lines that (when tone is taken into account) are quite obviously jokes or marks of characterization in those we aren't meant to like. They seldom pick out the passages that could most clearly support their conclusion (which, in my opinion, isn't nuanced enough to reflect Lewis' work) without needing to be interpreted in a way that, frankly, runs counter to the tone of the text.
I should also say that I don't see it as my job to prove that Lewis wasn't a racist or a sexist, since I can talk until my face turns blue and not prove a negative. In this case, I see the burden of proof as being on those making the accusation (i.e. Lewis is a racist or sexist), and I see it more as my duty to point out that their proof isn't quite as solid, definitive, or condemning as it could seem at first glance. I just think that people should be regarded as innocent (i.e. not sexist or racist) until proven beyond a reasonable doubt to be guilty as charged. I don't think Lewis can be proven beyond a reasonable doubt to be guilty of sexism and racism. In fact, the debate on the subject kind of proves that there is that reasonable doubt.
What Lewis writes is always worth thinking about and its definitely worth debating if its wrong, I agree
Again, I don't want to come across as saying that people cannot have legitimate grievances with how the Calormenes or females are portrayed in certain passages, because my argument is that Lewis is not (as some have claimed) a sexist or a racist. I think that his view of females and the Calormenes (and education and food and many other great subjects) is too nuanced to support an extreme conclusion, such as sexism or racism.